Dilution Ratio Calculator

Calculate how much stock solution and diluent you need to reach a target concentration and volume.

This works for cleaning solutions, lab mixtures, garden feeds, and other dilution tasks.

Result

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Run the calculation to see the mix ratio.

MetricValue
Stock volume--
Diluent volume--
Dilution factor--
Mix ratio--

Quick Answer

The dilution ratio calculator uses the standard C1V1 = C2V2 equation to find the amount of stock solution and diluent needed.

How to Calculate

  1. Enter the stock concentration.
  2. Enter the target concentration.
  3. Enter the final volume you want.
  4. Click Calculate.

Formula

C1V1 = C2V2

Stock volume = target concentration x final volume / stock concentration

Diluent volume = final volume - stock volume

Worked Examples

Example 1: 10% stock to 2% target in 1 liter needs 0.2 liters of stock and 0.8 liters of diluent.

Example 2: 1:5 dilution means one part concentrate and five parts total mixture after mixing style is chosen.

Example 3: A 500 ml bottle can be diluted down to a weaker concentration with the same formula.

How to Interpret Your Results

OutputMeaningAction
Stock volumeHow much concentrate to use.Measure this amount first.
Diluent volumeHow much water or solvent to add.Add until the final volume is reached.
Dilution factorHow many times the stock is diluted.Use it for labeling and repeat mixing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, as long as the stock and target concentrations use the same units throughout.

That usually means the solution must be concentrated rather than diluted, so check the inputs.

Yes. You can repeat the calculation for each stage if you need a multi-step mix.

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References