🔢 Determinant Calculator

Calculate the determinant of 2x2, 3x3, or 4x4 matrices. Step-by-step solutions using cofactor expansion.

Determinant Formulas
2 × 2 Matrix

|a b| = ad - bc
|c d|

3 × 3 Matrix (Sarrus Rule)

|a b c|
|d e f| = a(ei−fh) − b(di−fg) + c(dh−eg)
|g h i|

Properties
  • det(A) = 0 → Matrix is singular (not invertible)
  • det(A) ≠ 0 → Matrix is invertible
  • det(A × B) = det(A) × det(B)
  • det(AT) = det(A)